A categoria está presente no Oscar desde a primeira cerimônia, ocasião em que Janet Gaynor venceu por sua interpretação em três dis...
- 7th Heaven,
- Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans
- Street Angel.
| Ano | Atriz | Filme |
| 1929 | Janet Gaynor | Seventh
Heaven ,
Street Angel Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans como a Esposa (Indre) |
| 1930 | Mary
Pickford Norma Shearer |
Coquette The Divorcee |
| 1931 | Marie Dressler | Min and Bill |
| 1932 | Helen Hayes | The Sin of Madelon Claudet |
| 1933 | Não houve | Não Houve |
| 1934 | Katherine Hepburn | Morning Glory |
| 1935 | Claudette Colbert | It Happened One Night |
| 1936 | Bette Davis | Dangerous |
| 1937 | Luise Rainer | The Great Ziegfeld |
| 1938 | Luise Rainer | The Good Earth |
| 1939 | Bette Davis | Jezebel |
| 1940 | Vivien Leigh | Gone with the Wind |
| 1941 | Ginger Rogers | Kitty Foyle |
| 1942 | Joan Fontaine | Suspicion |
| 1943 | Greer Garson | Mrs. Miniver |
| 1944 | Jennifer Jones | The Song of Bernadette |
| 1945 | Ingrid Bergman | Gaslight |
| 1946 | Joan Crawford | Mildred Pierce |
| 1947 | Olivia de Havilland | To Each His Own |
| 1948 | Loretta Young | The Farmer's Daughter |
| 1949 | Jane Wyman | Johnny Belinda |
| 1950 | Olivia deHavilland | The Heiress |
| 1951 | Judy Holliday | Born Yesterday |
| 1952 | Vivien Leigh | A Streetcar Named Desire |
| 1953 | Shirley Booth | Come Back, Little Sheba |
| 1954 | Audrey Hepburn | Roman Holiday |
| 1955 | Grace Kelly | The Country Girl |
| 1956 | Anna Magnani | The Rose Tattoo |
| 1957 | Ingrid Bergman | Anastasia |
| 1958 | JoanneWoodward | The Three Faces of Eve |
| 1959 | Susan Hayward | I Want to Live! |
| 1960 | Simone Signoret | Room at the Top |
| 1961 | Elizabeth Taylor | Butterfield 8 |
| 1962 | Sophia Loren | La Ciociara |
| 1963 | Anne Bancroft | The Miracle Worker |
| 1964 | Patricia Neal | Hud |
| 1965 | Julie Andrews | Mary Poppins |
| 1966 | Julie Christie | Darling |
| 1967 | Elizabeth Taylor | Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? |
| 1968 | Katharine Hepburn | Guess Who's Coming to Dinner |
| 1969 | Katharine Hepburn | The Lion in Winter |
| Barbra Streisand | Funny Girl | |
| 1970 | Maggie Smith | The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie |
| 1971 | Glenda Jackson | Women in Love |
| 1972 | Jane Fonda | Klute |
| 1973 | Liza Minnelli | Cabaret |
| 1974 | Glenda Jackson | A Touch of Class |
| 1975 | Ellen Burstyn | Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore |
| 1976 | Louise Fletcher | One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest |
| 1977 | Faye Dunaway | Network |
| 1978 | Diane Keaton | Annie Hall |
| 1979 | Jane Fonda | Coming Home |
| 1980 | Sally Field | Norma Rae |
| 1981 | Sissy Spacek | Coal Miner's Daughter |
| 1982 | Katharine Hepburn | On Golden Pond |
| 1983 | Meryl Streep | Sophie's Choice |
| 1984 | Shirley MacLaine | Terms of Endearment |
| 1985 | Sally Field | Places in the Heart |
| 1986 | Geraldine Page | The Trip to Bountiful |
| 1987 | Marlee Matlin | Children of a Lesser God |
| 1988 | Cher | Moonstruck |
| 1989 | Jodie Foster | The Accused |
| 1990 | Jessica Tandy | Driving Miss Daisy |
| 1991 | Kathy Bates | Misery |
| 1992 | Jodie Foster | The Silence of the Lambs |
| 1993 | Emma Thompson | Howards End |
| 1994 | Holly Hunter | The Piano |
| 1995 | Jessica Lange | Blue Sky |
| 1996 | Susan Sarandon | Dead Man Walking |
| 1997 | Frances McDormand | Fargo |
| 1998 | Helen Hunt | As Good as It Gets |
| 1999 | Gwyneth Paltrow | Shakespeare in Love |
| 2000 | Hilary Swank | Boys Don't Cry |
| 2001 | Julia Roberts | Erin Brockovich |
| 2002 | Halle Berry | Monster's Ball |
| 2003 | Nicole Kidman | The Hours |
| 2004 | Charlize Theron | Monster |
| 2005 | Hilary Swank | Million Dollar Baby |
| 2006 | ReeseWitherspoon | Walk the Line |
| 2007 | Helen Mirren | The Queen |
| 2008 | Marion Cotillard | La Môme |
| 2009 | Kate Winslet | The Reader |
| 2010 | Sandra Bullock | The Blind Side |
| 2011 | Natalie Portman | Black Swan |
| 2012 | Meryl Streep | The Iron Lady |
| 2013 | Jennifer Lawrence | Silver Linings Playbook |
| 2014 | Cate Blanchett | Blue Jasmine |
| 2015 | Julianne Moore | Still Alice |
| 2016 | Brie Larson | Room |
| 2017 | Emma Stone | La La Land |
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